Biological diversity term was first of all put forward by Norse and Mc Manus (1980). It contains two concepts i.e. genetic diversity and ecological diversity. Biodiversity or Biological Diversity a sum of all the different species of animals, plants, fungi, and microbial organisms living on Earth and the variety of habitats in which they live. Scientists estimate that upwards of 10 million--and some suggest more than 100 million--different species inhabit the ...