Cities of India: Past and Present

The nostalgia associated with the Raj is inextricably linked to history, and history encompasses a very wide spectrum. One of the facets of this spectrum relates to the birth and the growth of cities. This quaint but informative book provides a peephole into the history of India by focussing on certain important cities of the vast subcontinent. These cities have been witness to the ebbs and flows of the tides of history and each city has a fascinating saga to unravel. The author (Director of Records, Government of India, during the heyday of the Raj) has carefully maintained valuable records of the many journeys made by him across the length and breadth of India. On the basis of these records, he has attempted to recapture the spirit of the ethos of the times gone by through a riveting narrative which contains profound insights. His vision spans not only historical figures and events but also the renowned monuments associated with each city. The author begins with Bombay and recounts various historical developments which transformed the city rapidly and decisively into a vibrant commercial centre. He then moves on to Surat and Ahmedabad and describes vividly the evolution of these two cities. Next in succession follow Mount Abu, Ajmer, Jeypore, each city possessing its unique identity. After that, the spotlight shifts to Delhi, Agra, Fattehpur Sikri, Lucknow, Cawnpore and Benares. Each of these cities has built up a treasure trove of historical significance. The broad sweep of the narrative then covers Calcutta, Madras, Pondicherry and Cuddalore. Here again, the author’s meticulous eye for detail probes each city (in its various dimensions) with the diligence of a "master detective". The text is profusely illustrated so that the reader can clearly visualise the textual matter. Reading this book would be like taking a stroll down memory lane and, in the process, making several enchanting discoveries, both corporeal and aesthetic.