The Black Archers: Illustrated History of No. 47 Squadron Indian Air Force, 1959-2009

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Arguably sporting the most original Squadron crest in the Indian Air Force, the ‘Black Archers’ have been synonymous with No. 47 Squadron, whose Ouragans, MiG-21FLs and now MiG-29Bs have proudly carried this insignia for decades.

Celebrating eh Golden Jubilee of its foundation on 1 December 2009, but unlike other new raisings, No. 47 squadron literally got off to a ‘flying start’ at Halwara in December 1959, a new unit but with experienced hand flying and maintaining the French-origin Dassault Ouragan fighter-bomber. The Black Archers were chosen to mount the formation flypast and colour-loop over Rajpath on seven successive Republic Day parades, testimony to their flying skills.

But there was more to them than just showmanship: No. 47 Squadron won the coveted Inter-Command Tactical and Gunnery Trophy in their very first year of existence. The Squadron then moved east and were at Hashimara in 1968 when they moved black north, to Chandigarh for conversion to the supersonic MiG-21FL.

Soon enough, in 1971 was their tryst with destiny, when not only did the ‘Black Archers’ perform supersonic formation aerobatics during the Air Force Day display but in December that year were at the forefront of air defence and strike missions. Led by their enigmatic CO, the ‘Black Archers’ from Jamanagar, shot down an intruding F-104 Starfighter and then repeatedly attacked vital radar centre in Sindh. Other detachments kept the skies inviolable in northern India.

In 1978, the ‘Black Archers’ went black east, spending a near decade in Chabua, upper Assam, before being ‘hand-picked’ to convert onto the ‘most advanced fighters extant’. No. 47 Squadron were the first unit outside the Soviet Union to equip with the new generation MiG-29 coded ‘Fulcrum’ by NATO and this awesome interceptor fighter has been its mount since 1987. As this is being written, the MiG-29 fleet are under major upgradation with new avionics and weapon systems which will keep the ‘Black Archer’s’ bow fully stretched for its task in the decades to come.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR Pushpindar Singh

The author, Pushpindar Singh, is well-known internationally for his research and writing on Indian aviation matters for over four decades, being regarded as virtual chronicler of India’s aviation history.His ‘Aircraft of the Indian Air Force 1933-73’ became standard reference book on the IAF and was followed by an account of the Service on its Golden and then Diamond Jubilees. The definitive three-volume History of the Indian Air Force ‘Himalayan Eagles’ was officially released at the IAF’s Platinum Jubilee in 2007. Other publications include ‘The Battle Axes’. ‘Fi’zaya’, ‘History of Aviation in India: Spanning the Century of Flight’, ‘Fly Navy’, ‘Diamonds in the Sky’, ‘Tigers in the Sky’, ‘Valiant to the Last’, and others on Military History.He is the founder-editor of the Vayu Aerospace Review, now in its 36th year of publication and was Indian editor for Air International, World Air Power Journal, Asian Defence Journal, Jane’s Defence Weekly and Aviation Week & Space Technology.

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Bibliographic information

Title
The Black Archers: Illustrated History of No. 47 Squadron Indian Air Force, 1959-2009
Author
Edition
1st ed.
Publisher
ISBN
819019156X
Length
99p., Col. Illustrations; Color Map; Appendices; 29cm.
Subjects