This book has been written primarily as an introductory course in Civil Engineering. Most of the universities in India are running an Elementary Civil Engineering course for non-Civil Engineering students. A student of any discipline in engineering courses is expected to have a preliminary conceptual knowledge about Civil Engineering. This book is written as per the new syllabus of ?Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, Bhopal (M.P.)?. In this book, all the ...